Darts lexicon
1,2,3 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W XYZ
1,2,3 |
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180s | Hit triple 20 3 times with one shot = 180 points |
25s | Is the small green ring around the bulls eye, also known as the single or half bull |
170 | The highest possible darts finish |
301 | Game mode in which you play from 301 down |
501 | Game mode where you play from 501 down |
9-darters | The perfect game in darts where you finish a leg of 501 points with 9 throws |
5 most popular double fields | Bullseye, D20, D18, D16, D10 |
6 numbers with just one checkout way | 2, 3, 153, 156, 167, 170 |
A |
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Drop line | The mark on the dart from which the throw is made and is also called “Oche”. It may not be exceeded and if a dart lands on the ground beyond the throw line when thrown, the dart counts as thrown if there was an intention to throw it. |
Alexandra Palace | Current venue for the annual PDC World Darts Championship in London also called “Ally Pally”. |
American darts | Variant of the e-dart in which there is only one bull (the size of the bulls-eye and single bull combined), which counts 50 points |
Anderson, Gary | Scottish professional darts player |
Anderson, Kyle | Australian professional darts player |
Annie's Room | The name for the “Simple 1” field |
Around the Clock | Game mode in which you play the dartboard once in a clockwise direction or in the order of the numbers |
Arrows | Another word for English darts |
Collection ring | Outer black ring is there to catch missed throws |
Recording | Throwing three darts in a row |
Bull out | When bulling out, you decide who starts the game. Both players throw once at the Bulls-Eye; whoever is closer starts the game. |
Check out | Finish a game with 0 points |
External bull | Another word for half bull or single bull |
Exhibition game | In English Exhibition, where dart players show off their dart game to the public in a relaxed atmosphere |
Average | Average score in darts |
b |
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Baby sound | Recording with five hits of 19, also called mini-ton |
Baby tops | Double 3 |
Bag of Nuts | Designation for a throw of 45 points |
Barney | Nickname of Raymond van Barneveld |
barrels | Dart handle |
Basement | Another name for double 3 |
BDO | Official abbreviation of the British Darts Organization |
Beaton, Steve | English professional darts player |
Bed | Name of a field (regardless of whether double or triple) on the dartboard |
Bed and Breakfast | A shot with 26 points where you hit 1x 1, 1x 5 and 1x 20. Also called washing machine, chips or Murphy |
Best of three | Game mode in which you win by winning at least 2 sets |
Best of five | Game mode in which you win by winning at least 3 sets |
Best performance | Exceptional performances in so-called short games, high finishes and high scores are counted as best performances |
Big | Name of the large single field between the triple and double fields |
Big 6 | Training game similar to the domino game |
Blind killers | Innovative modification of the dart classic “Killer” |
block | In doubles play with teams, your own partner has more points than both opponents combined and thus blocks your own team because he is not allowed to check |
board | Dartboard in English also called dartboard |
Bogey numbers | Numbers that cannot be checked: 169, 168, 166, 165, 163, 162, 159 |
Bouncer | Term for the ricochet of a dart off the board |
Break | A break is a leg win against the throw. So your opponent started the leg, but you won. |
Breakfast | Means three throws with 1 x 1 + 1 x 20 + 1 x 5 equals 26 points, in German: breakfast |
Bristleboard | A dartboard pressed from sisal fibers |
Bucket of Nails | Three throws into the “Easy 1” field |
Buckshot | Name of a scatter throw in which three darts land untargeted in different fields of the dartboard |
stage play | Game in which the dart players play on a podium in front of the fans |
Bull / Half Bull | The small green ring in the middle of the dartboard, also called the single bull, which counts 25 points |
cops | Another word for bulling, in which a throw to the bulls eye decides who starts the game |
Bull finish/bullout | Occurs when a leg ends with a throw into the bulls-eye |
Bullseye | Red ring in the middle of the dartboard, which counts 50 points |
Bullshooter | Variant of the American e-dart in which the triple and double fields are twice as large as the classic European e-dart |
Bully Boy | Nickname of Michael Smith |
Bunting, Stephen | English professional darts player |
Bust | English term for throwing something on when checking out |
C |
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Caller | Referee and scorer at professional darts tournaments |
Case | Storage box for darts and accessories |
Catch ring | Outer black ring is there to catch missed throws |
Chalker | Scribe documenting the thrown points on a board |
Championship | Darts Championship |
Check | A round usually ends or finishes on a double field |
Check out | last throw that ends a round |
Checkout rate | Quota that determines how long it takes to check out |
crisps | for a roll with 26 points consisting of 1 x 1 + 1 x 20 + 1 x 5 |
Chisnall, Dave | English darts player |
Chizzy | Nickname of Dave Chisnall |
Chuck a Allan Norris | Nickname of Allan Norris |
Chuckers | A player who throws at the target without aiming |
Circle it | Announce the achieved value to be marked on the board |
Clock | All numbers on the dartboard clockwise starting at 20 |
Clock pattern | Means the circular arrangement of the segments, not the order of the segments |
Collar | Metal “collar” on the shaft to attach the flight, also called “crown” |
Competition | Darts competition |
Cork | In the past, barrel bottoms were used as dartboards, the cork in the middle was the bulls-eye |
Cricket | A game where the player has to hit predetermined squares in any order |
Cross, Rob | English darts player |
Cullen, Joe | English darts player |
D |
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Women's triples | Triple to the right and left of the twenty: triple 12 and triple 18 |
Dart / dart arrow | dart |
darts | Precision sport in which you have to hit certain segments of a target with arrows |
Dartboard | dartboard |
DDV | German Darts Association |
Diddle for Middle | To decide who starts playing the bull, the decision is made |
Double | Two players throw as a team, team game |
Double KO | A tournament mode where you can lose twice and just keep playing after the first loss |
Double | The outer “double ring” of the board, numerical values are doubled |
Double IN | Open your legs with a hit on a double segment |
Double out | Legs can only be completed with a hit on a double segment |
Double Trouble | Uncertainty with a double field when checking |
Downstairs | Lower half of the dartboard |
DRA | Darts Regulation Authority |
Dress code | Clothes rules certain clothing that you can and cannot wear |
E |
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Easy in | A game variant where there is no prescribed opening throw |
E-dart | Darts on an electronic dartboard, also called a soft dart |
Simply | Fields of which two exist and have simple point counting. The small inner single field “little” and the large outer one in front of the double ring “big” |
Throw-in board | A training board at tournaments so players can warm up |
singles | Players compete against each other individually, otherwise two players each compete in a team “double game” |
elimination | It's a training game, it's about throwing the other opponent out |
Equalboard | Each player throws the same number of darts and a winner is determined from the results |
Exhibition | For dart professionals, show darts for fans and followers, mostly at a relaxed level |
F |
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Catch ring | Outer black ring is there to catch missed throws |
Feathers | Feather flight, because turkey feathers were previously used as flight stabilizers |
Feeler | Test throw into the black |
Mistake | Hit outside the scoring area |
Field | A single bed or segment of the board |
finish | Final throws with three arrows to end the leg |
First to X | The first player to win X legs wins the game |
Fly | Another name for Flight, the flight stabilizer of the dart made of plastic |
Flight | Flight stabilizer of the dart made of plastic B124 |
Frozen | Because your partner cannot check out in double play because he still has more points left than both opponents combined |
Breakfast | 1 x 1 + 1 x 20 + 1 x 5 = 26 points, also called breakfast |
Fox hunting | Training game |
G |
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Game | Game |
Game On | Release of the board for darts by the referee |
Gameshot | Last dart of a game |
Good darts | Typical dart greeting |
Gurney, Daryl | Northern Irish darts player |
H |
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Halve it | A training game called halving |
Hard luck | If the opponent misses a very close throw, a pity saying “just over” |
Hard on the wire | Very close to hitting the desired segment “Crazy” |
Hat trick | 1. a roll with 3 bulls hit 2. when a player wins the same tournament three times |
Henderson, John | Scottish darts player |
Highlander | Nickname of John Henderson |
High finish | A finish of a high score |
High score | Highest score with 3 darts, maximum score is 180 |
Highest Out | The finishing throw with the highest points |
hockey | Is the floor marking of the drop line |
Home | Term for the smallest possible check |
Hopp, Max | German darts player |
Huybrechts, Kim | Begish darts player |
I |
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Inner Bull | Red disc center, 50 points |
Iceland | Numbers and scoring range of the dartboard |
J |
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jackpot | Nickname of Adrian Lewis |
joker | A missed throw where you still achieved a good score |
K |
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Cheese box | Game for training for two players, similar to “Tic Tac Toe” |
Kappa Joe | Scatter around twenty: 1 x 20, 1 x 5, 1 x 1 = 26 points |
Throw broken | Getting a score that is too high when checking |
killer | Training game |
King, Mervyn | English darts player |
Classes, Jelle | Dutch darts player |
KO system | Tournament mode, where the loser is always eliminated from the tournament |
Crown | Another name for “crowns” |
Crown | Caps made of plastic or metal to protect the flights from damage |
L |
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liquorice | Hit the black, no rating |
League | Is a team mode that refers to double play, i.e. players with partners |
Leg | a set of a game, a game has at least three sets |
Lewis, Adrian | English darts player |
Lewis, Jamie | English darts player |
Little | Small segment with a simple point value between the double ring and the bull |
Lolly/lollipop | Hit the simple 1 three times in a row with three darts |
Londenboard | Designation of the type of segment division of the usual dartboard |
Loser's dart | It is not decided by bulling who starts the next leg, but simply the loser starts |
Lucky | Lucky |
Lucky Lander | High hit that happened by chance |
M |
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Mad House / My Home | “Crazy House” is the double one |
Major tournament | Big darts tournament that is also broadcast on TV |
Master IN | The game opens with a full bull, double or triple throw |
Master out | Mandatory check variant with full bull, double or triple. |
Master of Ceremony | Host of a stage show (exhibition) |
match | A game consisting of 3 to 5 legs |
Maximiser | Nickname of Max Hopp |
Mickey Mouse | A game of darts also known as tactics or cricket |
Mighty Mike | Nickname of Micheal Van Gerwen |
Mixed doubles | A doubles game where the partners are male and female |
Garbage bin | Hit the five with three darts |
Munch, Kevin | German darts player |
Murphy | Scatter around 20 with three darts and score 26 points: 1x 1 + 1 x 5 + 1 x 20 |
N |
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Nine darters | Complete a leg of 501 with only 9 darts |
No score | Didn't get any points because it was overthrown or no evaluable points were achieved |
Nought | Thrown outside the scoring area and received 0 points |
Norris, Alan | English darts player |
Nickname | Nickname |
O |
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Oche | Drop line |
Open | An open tournament where everyone can take part |
Open In | A game can be opened freely without any set rules as to how it must be opened |
Open out | There is no minimum finish through e.g. doubles or masters |
O-ring | Is a rubber ring that is placed between the shaft and barrel so that they do not turn loose again on their own |
Out | The last throw that decides the game |
Outer Ball | Outer ring around the bulls eye, counts 25 points |
P |
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PDC | Professional Darts Corporation, Association |
PDCEurope | Part of the PDC, mostly organizer of tournaments in Germany |
Perfect Game | Called nine darters, you try to finish a set with as few throws as possible |
Price, Gerwyn | Welsh darts player |
Pizza | Achieve zero points with three darts, i.e. one throw |
Point | The tip of a dart |
Pointsharpener | Tip grinding aids |
Popcorn | When two darts land so close together that one flight bounces off |
professional | Darters who do this professionally and are very good |
Protectors | Crowns made of plastic or aluminum that are placed on the flights to protect them |
Fishing points | Flier, with respectably high points |
Q |
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Quadro | a segment of the dartboard that counts 4 times |
Quadro board | Dartboard with a 3 segment, which scores four times the points |
R |
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Ranking | There are players in there and the best are at the top and the worst at the bottom |
Ranking tournament | Darts events give players the opportunity to improve their position on the list |
Rasta | Definitely colored dartboard |
Residual score | The remaining points until the check, so the end |
Right Church | Wrong triple or double hit |
Wrong pew | Wrong triple or double hit |
Right House | Correct number hit but wrong segment (single 16 instead of double 16) |
Wrong Bed | Correct number hit but wrong segment (single 16 instead of double 16) |
Robin Hood | when you throw a dart into another and it gets stuck in flight |
Rock star | Nicknames of Joe Cullen |
Round Robin | Training and tournament variants everyone against everyone |
Round the clock | Play the entire dartboard number by number, including a training game |
round | Belongs to a set, there are three throws in a set |
Runner Up | The player who takes 2nd place, runner-up |
S |
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Sentence | A single run of a game to zero, forming three to five sets is a game |
shaft | The part between the flight and the barrel |
Shaft rubber | An O-ring that ensures that the barrel and shaft do not come loose |
Schindler, Martin | German darts player |
Scottish ton | Three darts that all land in the one field and one dart hits the triple one |
Scribe | Usually the referee also serves to write down the points |
Score | Score |
Scoreboard | Blackboard on which the score is written |
Scoring Officials | Writer of a game |
segment | One field in the scoring area of the dartboard is usually the small colored units |
set | A set, also known as a leg. A game usually consists of three sets |
Shaft | shaft |
Shanghai | Hit the triple, double and single with three darts |
Shanghai finish | Hit the triple, double and single with three darts and check, the highest shanghai finish is 120 |
Short game | “a short game” the aim is to end the game with as few throws as possible |
Short leg | A set that has already been checked with unusually few darts |
Short tone | in a throw where all three darts only hit fives |
Shot out | A player could not open his game until his opponent checked out |
single | A segment with a simple scoring |
Single bull | The small green ring around the bulls eye counts 25 points |
Single In | Game where it is not prescribed how the game should be opened |
Single out | Game where it is not prescribed what the finish should be |
Skunked | Shot out if he cannot open his game before his opponent has made it out |
Slop | “Flyer” but you still get a high score |
Snakebite | Nickname of Peter Wright |
Smith, Michael | English darts player |
Soft dart | Darts with plastic tips, e-darts or electronic darts |
Soft tip | Plastic tips for electronic dartboards |
Speed darts | Dart variant of American darts, you have to play against time |
Spider | The wire mesh that marks the individual segments |
Game | A game consists of a predetermined number of sets |
spider | The dividers on a dartboard |
Spin top | Shaft tip that can be rotated to create space for close hits |
Splash | Hit that you hit by chance |
Split score | Dart game also known as “Have it” |
Spotters | TV employee who announces the dart players' routes so that the TV cameras can follow them |
stand bar | Drop line to prevent crossing, mandatory for tournaments and otherwise voluntary |
Stage manager | Regulates the sequence of the stage to the second |
Steady | The darts hit the board close to each other |
Steel darts | Classic darts with steel tips |
Straight in | Game in which there are no prescribed opening throws in the lower soft dart classes |
Straight out | Game without a fixed finish throw, in the lower soft dart classes |
Sudden death | If there is a tie in a league game, that game will be played and whoever wins it is the winner |
Great Chin | Nickname of Daryl Gurney |
Suljovic, scale length | Austrian darts player |
T |
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Tactics | A dart game also known as cricket or Mickey Mouse |
Taylor, Phil | Former English darts player |
team | team |
Team captain | Team captain |
The Bronzed Adonis | Nickname of Steve Beaton |
The Bullet | Nickname of Michael Smith |
The Cobra | Nickname of Jelle Klaasen |
The Dragon | Nickname of Kevin Münch |
The Dreammaker | Nickname of Dimitri Van Den Bergh |
The Dutch Destroyer | Nickname of Vincent Van Der Voort |
The Flying Scotsman | Nickname of Gary Anderson |
The Gentle | Nickname of Mensur Suljovic |
The Hurricane | Nickname of Kim Huybrechts |
The King | Nickname of Mervyn King |
The Iceman | Nickname of Gerwyn Price |
The Machine | Nickname of James Wade |
The Original | Nickname of Kyle Anderson |
The Thorn | Nickname of Robert Thornton |
The Wall | Nickname of Martin Schindler |
The Wizard | Nickname of Simon Whitlock |
Thornton, Robert | English darts player |
Three in a Bed | Three darts in one segment |
Throw | The throw |
Tic Tac Toe | Dart training game |
Tip | Dart tip, steel tips/plastic tips |
volume | 100 points with 3 darts |
Ton of Ones | Instead of hitting the right segments for 100 points, miss and only score 5 points |
Sound machine | A darter who always throws 100 points with three darts |
ton | 100 points with 3 darts |
Top | Protection for the flight ends, “protective crown” |
Tops | Field of double twenty, very popular |
Topgungs | Top player who has won at least 2 major tournaments, 2 major finals and semi-finals and 10 Pro Tour victories |
Tournament Director | Sporting director of a PDC event |
Treple | Narrow inner ring on the board is valued three times |
Treble In | Open the game with a triple |
Treble out | A leg can only be checked with a triple |
Triple | Triple field hit |
Tungsten | Tungsten material of the dart barrel |
U |
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Throw over | Thrown more points than needed until the score is zero, the finish must be repeated |
Clock | Point segments on the dartboard, starting at one and going from left to right to 20 |
Umpire | referee |
Unlucky | A throw hit very close to the target |
Upstairs | Upper half of the board |
v |
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Van Barneveld, Raymond | Dutch darts player |
Van Gerwen, Michael | Dutch darts player |
Van den Bergh, Dimitri | Dutch darts player |
Van der Voort, Vincent | Dutch darts player |
flyaway | A dart that doesn't land where it should |
Losers round | In the double knockout mode, after the first encounters, the field of participants is divided into a “winners’ round” and a “losers’ round”, and in the final both groups of participants come together again |
Four-person team tournament | Match variant in which four players per team compete against each other in two doubles and four singles |
Voltage | Nickname of Rob Cross |
Template | During a leg, one player gets a big lead in points |
Preliminary round | The first half of the season in league play |
W |
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Wade, James | English darts player |
Walk on | The dart players enter the stage |
Walk On Song | The player's chosen song during their walk on |
washing machine | To scatter the 20 and score 26 points in one roll: 1 x 5 + 1 x 20 + 1 x 1 |
WDF | World Darts Federation – World Darts Association |
Scoring area | Whole number range of the dartboard |
West Hall | A hall in Alexandra Palace |
White wash | During an entire game, do not grant your opponent a leg or set win |
Whitlock, Simon | Australian darts player |
Economist | Just missed the 180 and the innkeeper doesn't have to spend any |
Wright, Peter | Scottish darts player |
litter | Three darts thrown form a “shot” throw |
X,Y,Z |
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At home | For a finish, the lowest possible score, single out for a single out, double one for a double and master out |